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Our liberal values

The nine principal liberal values

Individual Freedoms

As its name suggests, the Quebec Liberal Party is all about respect for individual freedoms. Whether it's a bill, regulation or government program, the first concern of a liberal mind is to ensure that it will not result in unjustified restrictions on individual freedoms. Any limitation of these freedoms, to be acceptable, must be justified by a higher good, which must be conclusively established.

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Some liberal achievements

1991

McDougall-Gagnon-Tremblay agreement on Quebec's full autonomy in immigration matters

1975

The Bourassa government has the National Assembly adopt the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms.

1973

Creation of the Conseil du statut de la femme

1964

At the instigation of Marie-Claire Kirkland, the law on the legal capacity of married women is passed

1940

Adélard Godbout's Liberal government grants women the right to vote in Quebec.

1914

To ensure the quality of Quebec's developing road network, Lomer Gouin's Liberal government created the Department of Highways, which became the Ministry of Transport on September 12, 1969.

Economic Development

The Liberal Party has always been committed to promoting both economic and social development in Quebec. Because it creates the wealth on which a society must rely to finance its social development, economic development has been a major preoccupation for every Liberal government of the modern era.

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Some liberal achievements

2015

Launch of the Plan Nord

2007

30 billion invested in public infrastructure

1971

Construction begins on the gigantic James Bay hydroelectric complex launched by Robert Bourassa, the largest construction site in Quebec's history and the largest in the world at the time.

1965

The Liberal government of Jean Lesage has the Legislative Assembly pass a law establishing the Caisse de dépôt et placement.

1963

The Liberal government of Jean Lesage nationalizes electricity production and distribution companies.

1960

Quiet Revolution: Nationalization of electricity and new mandate for Hydro-Québec.

1944

Creation of Hydro-Québec by the Liberal government of Adélard Godbout.

1928

Taschereau's Liberal government created the Workers' Compensation Board to settle disputes and set compensation amounts.

1921

The government led by Liberal Louis-Alexandre Taschereau created the Commission des liqueurs to control the quality and sale of alcoholic beverages (wines and spirits).

1921

The Liberal government of Louis-Alexandre Taschereau creates the first public assistance law, the first major social welfare intervention in Quebec's history.

A Sense of Belonging to Quebec

A sense of belonging to Quebec begins with identifying with its French-speaking majority. This means accepting the aspirations of this majority, as well as its history, language and culture, institutions, lifestyles and particularities. The Quebec Liberal Party recognizes the special character that the French-speaking majority confers on Quebec society, and is committed to always asserting and defending the French character of Quebec. Above all, it is committed to being a party with a clear French-speaking preponderance, without prejudice to the equal rights of all its members.

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Some liberal achievements

2018

Philippe Couillard's Liberal government introduces "Partout, la culture", the second major cultural policy in Quebec's history.

2014

Launch of Quebec's Digital Cultural Plan

1987

Adoption of the Status of the Artist Act by Robert Bourassa's Liberal government

1974

Robert Bourassa passes the Official Language Act or Bill 22, the first law to enshrine French as the official language of Quebec.

1972

Under the leadership of the Liberal Minister of Cultural Affairs, Claire Kirkland-Casgrain, the Cultural Property Act was passed

1963

The Liberal government of Jean Lesage passes a law making the white fleur-de-lys the floral emblem of Quebec. The fleur-de-lys is a cherished historical symbol for Quebecers.

1961

Creation of the Ministry of Cultural Affairs and a Quebec delegation in Paris

Social Justice

A society that focused exclusively on the exaltation of individual values would quickly become a selfish society. Sooner or later, its stronger members would dominate, to the detriment of its weaker members. Without necessarily being poor, many low-income individuals and households would be deprived of access to services such as education and healthcare, which they cannot access on their own. A pooling of resources is therefore necessary to ensure reasonable equality of opportunity for all, and a minimum of justice throughout society.

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Some liberal achievements

2009

Creation of Quebec's first anti-homophobia policy by Jean Charest's Liberal government

2007

First time we've seen parity between men and women in the Council of Ministers

2006

Thanks to the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan, which came into effect on January 1, 2006, Quebec has become a "family paradise".

1974

In 1974, Robert Bourassa's Liberal government replaced the various social allowance programs with the Régime des allocations familiales du Québec.

1971

Creation of the CLSC network under the Liberal government of Robert Bourassa

1970

Robert Bourassa's Liberal government introduces the Quebec Health Insurance Program to provide all citizens with free access to health care.

1964

Under the Liberal government of Jean Lesage, Bill 60 comes into force, creating a Ministry and a Higher Council of Education.

1943

Liberal Premier Adélard Godbout legislates compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14.

Respect for civil society

The term "civil society" is generally used to refer to all human activities that take place in places other than the market and political society. Each individual and each group has its own conception of life and its own values. Instead of trying to impose its own conceptions at all costs, the state should seek institutional arrangements which, while respecting public order and morality, take account of the constant evolution of opinions and modes of behavior.

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Some liberal achievements

2008

Adoption of the new Civil Code

1994

Enshrining equality between men and women in the Quebec Charter of Rights and Freedoms

1975

The Bourassa government has the National Assembly adopt the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms.

1944

Adéralrd Godbout's Liberal government passes the Labour Relations Act, recognizing the right to unionize for the first time.

Political life under the banner of democracy

The Quebec Liberal Party has acted to ensure that all parties are treated equally, that election officers are accountable for their actions before the courts, that election expenses are limited and controlled, and that fraudulent voter substitution on polling days is prevented.

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Some liberal achievements

2017

The Québec Ombudsman's mandate has been enhanced to deal with disclosures of wrongdoing against public bodies.

2015

From now on, the costs of renting space occupied by public bodies, as well as the annual allowances and salaries of ministers, cabinet directors and senior officials, will be published annually.

2013

The Quebec Liberal Party adopts a code of ethics and professional conduct.

2010

The Loi sur l'éthique et la déontologie en matière municipale is introduced by Jean Charest's Liberal government.

2010

Gradual implementation of the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct for Members of the National Assembly, adopted under the Liberal government of Jean Charest

2006

The Québec Ombudsman is mandated to ensure that the rights of users of the health and social services network are respected.

1963

Jean Lesage's government changes the minimum voting age from 21 to 18.

1940

Adélard Godbout's Liberal government gives women the right to vote and to stand as candidates in provincial elections.

The Canadian Way

While adhering to Canadian federalism, the Quebec Liberal Party has always maintained that, as the principal expression of the French fact in Canada, Quebec cannot be simply another province within the federation. Through all its leaders to date, it has maintained that, in addition to being a province in the legal sense of the term, Quebec forms a distinct society in many respects, notably because of its language, culture, legal system, institutions and way of life. The Quebec Liberal Party is nevertheless convinced that maintaining the Canadian federal link is the most appropriate constitutional option to promote the best interests of Quebec and its partners.

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Some liberal achievements

2014

Quebec and Ontario are committed to revitalizing relations between the two provinces in order to consolidate Central Canada's regional partnership.

2009

Birth of North America's 4th-largest economy with the Ontario-Quebec Trade and Cooperation Agreement (OQTCA)

2003

Liberal Premier Jean Charest creates the Council of the Federation, ushering in a new era of cooperation between Canada's provinces and territories.

Intergenerational Equity

Intergenerational equity defends the right of future generations to live in a society as prosperous and developed as those who helped build it. This principle urges decision-makers to think about public policy from a long-term, innovative perspective, so that the next generation does not have to suffer the economic, social and environmental repercussions of decisions taken by their predecessors. A responsible state must meet the needs of the current generation, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In the Quebec public debate, this notion is reflected in particular in the management of public finances and debt repayment, in pension plans and in the exploitation of our natural resources.

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Some liberal achievements

2016

Couillard government achieves balanced budget for fiscal 2015-2016

2015

Québec adheres to the Protocol on Global Climate Leadership (Under 2 MOU).

2014

Philippe Couillard's government creates the Commission de révision permanente des programmes to put Quebec's public finances on a sustainable footing

2006

Passage of the Debt Reduction Act, which created the Generations Fund and instigated the debt reduction objectives

Protecting the environment and combating climate change

In November 2021, under the impetus of the Youth Commission, the members of the Quebec Liberal Party adopted a resolution to include a 9th Liberal value: environmental protection. As a result, every one of our party's actions is now considered from this angle. Action by a political party is all well and good, but more needs to be done. Society as a whole must follow suit. A Liberal government will include the right to preserve the environment and biological diversity among the fundamental rights protected by the Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms.

Some liberal achievements

2022

Dominique Anglade unveils Projet Éco, which will combine economic growth and environmental protection, notably by positioning Quebec as a leader in the production of green hydrogen.

2018

Under Philippe Couillard, Quebec became the first Canadian province to introduce a zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) standard.

2017

Philippe Couillard's government tables a ministerial order in the National Assembly to definitively withdraw the entire territory of Anticosti Island from oil exploration and development.

2015

Jean Charest presents the Plan Nord, which sets aside 50% of the northern territory for environmental protection and the preservation of biodiversity.

2008

Adoption of a law establishing the status of water as a collective heritage to ensure its protection and use with a view to sustainable development

2006

Creation of the Green Fund to ensure a smooth transition to a more sustainable and ecological economy

1972

Robert Bourassa's Liberal government passes first environmental protection law

1971

Robert Bourassa launches construction of James Bay, the largest hydroelectric dam project in our history, and a source of pride to this day.

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